This page is dedicated to the Studies on the Filipino Indigenous Deities or what we call as the Diwata. The Diwatahan Studies originaly started on July 30, 2022 at Landas Ng Lahi and have lose track as we become busy on the actual physical world ministry. As of this time, we are entrusted to keep 63 names of the Diwata that is enshrined in our Temple. These names come from different provinces in the Philippines that are once honored by the Indigenous People in the Archipelago.

The Prayer to the Council of the Deities is a liturgical tapestry weaving together the ancestral voices, cosmologies, and sacred geographies of the Philippine archipelago. To understand this prayer is to understand that pre-colonial Filipino spirituality was not a singular, uniform religion, but a diverse ecosystem of belief systems deeply tethered to the terrain.

This guide serves as a bridge into the specific regional realms invoked throughout the liturgy, detailing their distinct geographies, spiritual structures, and the profound benefits of practicing this unified invocation.

1. The Regional Realms & Cosmological Structures

The Cordilleras (The Mountain Skyworld)

Geography: The rugged, landlocked Central Cordillera mountain range of Northern Luzon, characterized by soaring peaks, deep pine-forested ravines, and ancient hand-carved stone rice terraces.
Spiritual Structure: Communities like the Ifugao, Bontoc, Kankanaey, Ibaloy, Itneg, and Isneg visualize a highly sophisticated, vertically tiered universe. Divinity descends from the Skyworld (Kabunian or Angsan) down to the earthly realm through epic heroes and messengers (Lumawig or Sasailo). The spiritual system is practical, community-oriented, and deeply bound to agricultural seasons and ancestral legal councils (Ator).

Northern & Central Luzon Lowlands (The Valleys and Plains)

Geography: The fertile river basins of the Cagayan Valley, the sweeping agrarian floodplains of Central Luzon, and the rugged Sierra Madre mountain borders.
Spiritual Structure: Home to the Ibanag, Gaddang, Ilocano, Pangasinan, Sambal, and Kapampangan peoples. These realms feature powerful cosmic architects (Namaratu, Namarsua) and elemental rulers who control the cyclical rhythm of life—sun, moon, net-woven stars, and volcanic fire. Spiritual interaction historically relied on specialized, revered societal mediums (Katulunan, Manag-anito, or Asog) who bridged the gap between human settlements and the immense forces of nature.

The Tagalog & Bicolano Kingdoms (The Volcanic Paradises)

Geography: The volcanic landscapes, sweeping lakes, and maritime coastal networks of Southern Luzon and the Bicol Peninsula.
Spiritual Structure: These realms present highly stratified, advanced pre-colonial societies organized around sophisticated maritime city-states (barangays). The Tagalog and Bicolano cosmologies focus on an ultimate supreme designer (Bathala Maykapal or Gugurang) who reigns from celestial heavens of absolute light and purity (Kaluwalhatian). Their spiritual architecture stands as an eternal fortress of good and order, locked in a perpetual elemental balance against wandering forces of chaos, epidemics, and darkness.

Mindoro (The Mountain-Sustained Domains)

Geography: The isolated, densely forested, and rugged mountainous interiors of Mindoro Island, spanning from the northern peaks down to the southern river basins.
Spiritual Structure: Inhabited by the diverse ethnolinguistic sub-tribes of the Mangyan peoples (Iraya, Alangan, Buhid, Tadyawan, Batangan, Hanunó’o, Gubatnon, and Ratagnon). Mindoro cosmology views the earth as a living, fragile structure carried physically upon the shoulders of creators (Ambuwaw) or animated through a divine gaze (Mahal na Makaako, Ahulutok). The hierarchy balances supreme owner-deities (Afo Daga) with primordial first ancestors (Manggat and Sayum-ay) to fiercely shield human clearings from malicious forest ghouls (Labang or Tampalasen).

Palawan & The Northern Islands (The Island Channels)

Geography: The pristine island corridors, limestone cliffs, deep rainforests, and treacherous marine channels stretching across Palawan, Cuyo, and Agutaya.
Spiritual Structure: This realm belongs to the ancient hunter-gatherer and maritime groups like the Batak, Tagbanwa, Pala’wan, Cuyunon, and Agutaynon. Their spiritual world is multi-layered, consisting of horizontal and vertical cosmic planes. It balances primordial creators who once walked among humans (Maguimba) and stern enforcers of custom law (Magindusa) with the physical elemental guardians of the forests (Diwata ang Kagueban) and the deep tides (Neguno).

2. The Spiritual & Psychological Benefits of the Prayer

When a person recites this unified prayer, they are not merely speaking words—they are engaging in an act of deep ancestral reclamation and cosmic alignment. The benefits of practicing this liturgy include:

Restoration of Cosmic Balance: Philippine animism operates on the core principle of reciprocity and natural harmony. By invoking the traditional keepers of the earth, forests, and waters, the practitioner invites a state of energetic equilibrium, grounding themselves safely within their physical environment.
Ancestral and Cultural Grounding: The prayer acts as a profound reclamation of heritage, breaking free from centuries of colonial religious frameworks. It connects the speaker directly to the indigenous worldview of the archipelago, building deep psychological resilience through a rooted cultural identity.
Protection and Warding: Historically, these names were invoked by shamans (Babaylan, Mumbaki, Catalonan) as a powerful defensive shield. Reciting this prayer serves as a spiritual fortress—cleansing the immediate surroundings of negative energies, driving away the “wandering sickness” (Labang/Busaw), and reinforcing personal boundaries.
Cultivation of Respect and Eco-Consciousness: Because every stanza recognizes a specific geographical marker—a peak, a river, a terrace, or an ocean canal—the prayer fosters a sacred, protective relationship with the ecosystem. It transforms the practitioner’s view of the planet from an inanimate resource into a living, conscious web of divinity.
Linguistic and Spiritual Sovereignty: By removing Westernized liturgical constraints (“Glory and Honor”) and restoring native conceptual phrasing (Langi, Davvun, Sasailo, Tabad), the prayer allows the speaker to exercise true spiritual sovereignty, speaking to the universe using the authentic, unfiltered templates of the ancestors.

THE UNIFIED LITURGY TO THE SUPREME COUNCIL OF DEITIES

I. The Gathering & Elemental Witness

Great Power that shapes our breath and creates the whole universe, we offer our deepest respect!

You who are the Grand First Cause, Ruler of the cosmos and our Creator; hear the call of your children, your blessed ones. You who are the Sovereign over life and death, unto you do we plead.

Oh Lords of the Upper Worlds, Lords of the Middle Earth, and Lords of the deep Underworlds, hear our call! Oh Great Council of the Supreme Deities, Rulers over the Ancestral Spirits, Masters of the Hidden Nature Forces, and Guides of all wandering souls, unto you do we plead.

To the North: Watchers of the Northern Horizons and treacherous channels, hear our call.
To the East: Watchers of the Eastern Heavens and the morning winds, listen to our cry.
To the South: Watchers of the Southern Ridges and living mountains, hear our call.
To the West: Watchers of the Western Waters and boundless currents, hear our supplication.

You, who are the Great Power, our Lord and Creator, Ruler of the whole universe, in your greatness you have revealed yourself unto us in your different forms, domains, and sacred names across our islands. By this chance, accept our offerings of tobacco, rice, wine, and deep ancestral remembrance.

II. The Invocations of the Island Councils

The Northern Skies & High Terraces (Batanes & The Cordilleras)

Oh Mapaytau, Supreme Lord of the Spirits, who guides our destiny from above. We honor Mayo, the Great Provider of the Sea, whose wisdom teaches us to harvest the waters. Look kindly upon us, as Mother Iraya watches over our shores from her sacred peak Batanes. Keep the treacherous northern waves calm and grant us a bountiful harvest!
Oh Great Alawagan, Giver of Blessings; Anlabban, Guardian of our hunters; Bago of the deep forests; and Sirinan of the flowing rivers. High Spirits of the Isneg and Isnag peoples, keep our community strong, our fields fertile, and our paths safe from harm.
Oh Great Bagatulayan, Ruler of the Heavens; Lord Kadaklan of the rolling thunder; and Kaboniyan, the Great Helper of our people. High Sasailo of the Itneg and Tingguian peoples, look down from the skyworld, bless our crops, and guide our steps as you taught our ancestors in the first times.
Oh Great Kabunian, Mighty Spirit of the Skyworld, who watches over the mountains and guides the Igorot, Cordillera, Kankanaey, Ibaloy, Bontoc, and Kalinga peoples. We call upon you with deep respect! Look down upon our terraces, accept our offerings of rice wine and community dance, and keep our tribal bonds strong and peaceful.
Oh Great Intutungcho, the Supreme Kabunian who watches us from the heights of the Skyworld. And Lord Lumawig, the Culture Hero who walked among our ancestors and taught the Bontoc and Kankanaey peoples the sacred laws of the Ator. Bless our rice terraces, keep our mountain streams flowing, and guide our council of elders in the ways of truth.
Oh Great Maknongan, Supreme Creator of the Ifugao people, who rules from the heights of the Skyworld Kabunian. Accept our offerings of rice wine, and bless our crops so that our granaries may be filled. Keep our families safe and our mountains peaceful.
Oh Great Agmattebew, the Unseen Supreme Creator who watches over our mountain ridges, and beloved ancestral spirits who guard our paths. Deities of the Kalanguya people, look down upon our lands and guide our community in the ways of peace.
Oh Great Adika-ila, Highest Maker of the Universe who rules from the unseen Skyworld, alongside Lumawig who taught our ancestors the sacred laws of life. Mighty Deities of the Kankanaey people, bless our harvests, and keep our communities strong and guided by the truth.
Oh Great Mengos-oschong, Supreme Maker who looks down upon us from the highest skyworld. And benevolent Kabunyan, who guides our daily paths. Deities of the Ibaloy people, accept our tapuy rice wine and our gathering; bless our ancestral domain, watch over our families, and keep our mountains peaceful.

The Plains, Valleys, and Foothills of Luzon

Oh All-Powerful Makapangwa, Namaratu who created the langi and the davvun, our great Lord Yafu of the Ibanag people! We offer our deepest respect to you, the maker of all things.
Oh Benevolent Nanolay, Supreme Creator of all things and Lord of the skyworld Kalekay. You who shaped our world with kindness and never bring us pain. Look down upon the Gaddang people here on Dufafa; drive away sickness, strengthen our family ties, and keep our harvests plentiful.
Oh Great Binangonan, Supreme Creator who has no beginning, and powerful Elag of the sun, Delan of the moon, Pandak of the stars, and Oden of the rain. Mighty Spirits of the Bugkalot and Ilongot people, protect our households from sickness, bless our crops, and guide our paths through the deep forests.
Oh Supreme Buni, the Great Namarsua who commands the heavens, and giant Angalo who shaped our earth and seas. Look down upon the Ilocano people with favor, alongside the master creator Parsua. To Apo Init of the sun and Apo Tudo of the rain, keep our lands prosperous and our households safe.
Oh Great Ama-Gaolay, Supreme Creator who watches over the world from your aerial palace. Father of Agueo of the sun and Bulan of the moon. Lord of the Pangasinan people, we present our finest oils and perfumes with deep respect. Keep our communities safe under your all-seeing gaze.
Oh Great Malyari, Supreme Creator who watches over the Sambal, Aeta, and Kapampangan peoples from the sacred peaks of Mount Pinatubo. To powerful Akasi, guardian of our health, and Dumagan, provider of our abundant harvests—mighty spirits who execute your divine will, keep our valleys safe and prosperous.
Oh Great Gutugutumakkan, Supreme Creator of the Agta people. Guide our actions through Tigbalog, grant us growth through Lueve, fill our hearts with peace through Amas, and shield us from early death through Binangewan. Together with Kedes of the hunt, Pawi of the forest, and Sedsed of the sea, drive away sickness and keep our hunts plentiful.
Oh Great Mangechay, Primordial Elder and Net Weaver of the Heavens, who wove the starry skies of the Kapampangan people. Look down from the center of your cosmic loom. Keep the threads of our destiny strong and protect our lands from misfortune.
Oh Great Bathala Maykapal, Supreme Creator and Ruler of the Tagalog People, who reigns over the brilliant heavens of Kaluwalhatian. Mighty Lord of our ancestors, accept our offerings of rice and wine, and bless our barangays with prosperity, peace, and protection from all harm.
Oh Great Gugurang, Supreme God of Fire and Light, Ruler of the Bicolano People who watches over us from your majestic throne within Mount Mayon. Keep your sacred fires peaceful, shield our lands from darkness, and bless our homes with warmth and abundance.

The Mountain Ecosystems of Mindoro & Palawan

Oh Great Apo Iraya, Supreme Creator and Protector of our people. High Spirit of the Iraya Mangyan people, watch over our swidden farms, look kindly upon our homes, and shield our families from the tampalasen spirits that bring sickness and calamity.
Oh Great Ahulutok, Supreme Creator of the Bangon and Batangan Mangyan peoples, who gave us life with your powerful gaze. To Apu Daga of the soil and Apu Dandum of the waters—Mighty Spirits of our ancestral mountains, bless our settlements in the high forests.
Oh Great Ambuwaw, Supreme Creator of the Alangan Mangyan people, who carries our world upon your shoulders and welcomes our good souls into tuyungan. To Alulaba, guardian of our mountain rivers, and Kapwambulod, protector of our deep forests, accept our pamago harvest and keep our ancestral lands fertile.
Oh Great Afo Daga, Supreme Master and Owner of the Earth, who holds the mountains in your hands and balances the winds. We call upon Grandfather Manggat and Grandmother Sayum-ay, First Ancestors of the Buhid Mangyan, who named every tree, stone, and stream. Command the benevolent Lahi spirits to shield our homes and crops from the lurking Labang.
Oh Great Laon, Supreme Creator and Ancient Ruler of Time, who watches over the physical world. Hear the voices of the Tadyawan Mangyan people from the central forests of Mindoro, along with the protective Apu Parawan, ancestral guardian spirit who shields our settlements from harm.
Oh Great Mahal na Makaako, Supreme Creator of the Hanunó’o, Gubatnon, and Ratagnon peoples, who gave us life with your powerful gaze. To the sacred Binayo, caretaker of our rice souls, and Binayi, guardian of our resting gardens, protect our slopes from pestilence and keep our households safe.
Oh Great Ampu Nagsalad, Supreme Master and Weaver of the World, who wove our existence and watches over the Palawan people from the sacred heights of Andunawan. Command the benevolent Diwata of the middle skies to stand as our allies and drive away the malevolent spirits.
Oh Great Maguimba, Primordial Creator of the Batak people of Palawan, who once walked among our ancestors, healed our sicknesses, and brought life back to the dead. Keep the malevolent spirits far from our borders and protect our hunting grounds.
Oh Great Magindusa Nagabakaban, Supreme Lord of the Highest Heavens and Absolute Enforcer of Customary Law over the Tagbanwa people. Look down from the distant plane of Awan-awan, accept our sacred tabad rice wine, and cleanse our communities of all wrongdoing.
Oh Supreme Creator Apo Dios, who shapes the heavens and gives breath to our islands. We call upon the beautiful Diwata ang Kagueban, goddess of the forests who watches over us from the high peaks of Mount Caimana, and powerful Neguno, master of the deep tides and guardian of the seas. Hear the voices of the Cuyunon and Agutaynon peoples gathered on these shores.

The Sacred Volcanic Peaks and Maritime Kingdoms of the Visayas

Oh Great Makapatag-Malaon, Supreme Deity of the Waray-Waray People—Compassionate Malaon who nurtures our lives, and Powerful Makapatag who balances the earth and sea. We call upon the giant ancestor Maka-andog, protector of our waters and shores, to keep the ocean storms away from our outriggers.
Oh Holy Ay Sono, Supreme Creator and Divine Child, who watches over the rolling hills of the Eskaya people. Raise the sacred silver bell, the Lingganay nga Ugis, so its pristine chime may echo across our lands, and preserve the holy script and language of the ancient teacher Pinay through all generations.
Oh Great Kaptan, Supreme Sky God who rules from the heights of Kahilwayan, and sovereign Magwayen of the deep primordial seas. Mighty Diwata of the Visayan People, calm the ocean storms, steady the winds over our boats, and guide our communities in peace.
Oh Great Magwala, Supreme Spirit and Father Magdili of the Ati people, who once walked among our ancestors and taught us the secrets of the healing plants. We call upon the Taglugar and Tagapuyo who inhabit and guard our sacred mountains, rivers, and seas to keep our ancestral domains safe.
Oh Great Kan-Laon, the Timeless Supreme Creator and Ancient Ruler of Time, who watches over the physical world from the smoking peaks of Mount Kanlaon. Keep the destructive fire contained within the volcano, bless our plains with abundant crops, and steady the earth beneath our steps.
Oh Great Maka-ako, Supreme Creator and Owner of the Seven Heavens, and Lord Tagna-an, Master of Destiny and First Shaman who taught our ancestors the paths of healing. Mighty Diwata of the Karay-a People, accept our offerings and the music of our gongs.
Oh Great Gamhanan, Supreme Sovereign and Giver of Life, who rules the cosmos from the thunderous heights of the sacred Mount Daeogdog. Mighty Diwata of the Aklanon People, steady the mountain winds, and bless our riverbanks and rice fields.
Oh Great Tungkung Langit, Supreme Pillar of the Sky, and beautiful Alunsina of the eastern heavens. Primordial Deities of the Sulod and Panay Bukidnon peoples, look down from the highest planes of creation, calm the heavy upland winds, and bless our communities.
Oh Feared Bulalakaw, Celestial Messenger of the Skyworld who guides the elemental forces. Pass over our communities with mercy, balance the heavy atmospheres, and protect our fields and coastal channels from disaster.

The Sovereigns of the Mindanao Mountains, Lakes, and Seas

Oh Great Tahaw, Supreme Maker and Sovereign Lord who governs life and birth. High God of the Mamanwa People, gather with us as our gimbar drums beat, accept our offerings of the sacred hunt, and deliver our families from misfortune.
Oh Great Magbabaya, Supreme Creator who wills all existence; Agtayabun, Divine Guide of peace and human justice; and Dadanhayan Ha Sugay, Ancient Keeper of hidden knowledge and custom law. Hear the unified voices of the Bukidnon, Higaonon, and Talaandig peoples. Hear the voices of the Matigsalug, Tigwahanon, Umayamnon, Banwaon, and Agusan Manobo peoples. Gather with us as our gongs echo and our betel nut offerings are laid before the altar.
Oh Great Magbabaya, the All-Powerful Creator and Giver of Life, who rules the cosmos alongside Diwata sa Langit from your majestic celestial throne. Hear the voices of the Subanon people from the river valleys of the Zamboanga Peninsula, and the Mamanwa, Higaonon, Talaandig, Bukidnon, Matigsalug, Tigwahanon, Umayamnon, and Manobo peoples. Shield our children from wandering sickness and bless our ancestral domains.
Oh Dakilang Manama Sigalugan, Supreme Creator and Grand First Cause, who rules the skyworlds and wove the first ancestors of our land. Hear the voices of the Manuvu people who honor your creative hands, and the Bagobo, Atá, and Matigsalug peoples gathered across the sacred forests. Deliver our domains from famine and destructive storms.
Oh Great Kerenen, Supreme Designer and Master Architect of the Cosmos, who planned our existence and governs the paths of life and death. High God of the Livunganen and Arumanen Manobo peoples, command the benevolent Mulin-ulin spirits to stand as our protectors.
Oh Great Tagbusan, Supreme Lord of Destiny and Ruler of the Skyworld; Makalindog, Primordial Founder who set the earth upon its four pillars; and Goddess Dagaw, Sovereign Keeper of our crops and granaries. High Deities of the Agusan Manobo people, keep the wrath of hunger far from our villages.
Oh Great Taganlang, Supreme Owner of Heaven and Maker of the World, who wove our breath and governs the paths of destiny. High God of the Mansaka people, command the benevolent manaog spirits to stand as our protectors.
Oh Great Melu, Supreme White Creator who rubbed the earth into shape and molded humanity; and Mighty Pamulak Manobo, All-Powerful Lord of the Skyworld who guides the paths of cosmic order. Hear the unified voices of the B’laan, T’boli, Bagobo, and Tagakaolo peoples. Bless our mountain clearings and watch over our domains.
Oh Great Kadaw La Sambad of the blazing sun, and beautiful Bulan La Mogoaw of the cooling moon. Primordial Creators and Source of All Life who rule the skyworlds and gave birth to the forces of our earth. High Deities of the T’boli people and Ubo Manobo people, keep our mountain lakes pristine and protect our communities from lurking sickness.
Oh Great Tulus, Supreme Creator and Chief of all Good Spirits, who wove our universe from mud, alongside your divine manifestations: Minaden, who shaped our earth, and Meketepu and Sualla, who perfected our bodies and gave us life. Hear the unified voices of the Teduray and Lambangian peoples. Deliver our mountain clearings from destructive storms and shield our families from the malevolent busaw spirits.
Oh Great Tuhan, Almighty Lord and Sovereign Creator who gives breath to the world, governs the tides, and shapes our destiny. Hear the voices of the Maranao, Maguindanao, Iranun, Tausug, Yakan, and Sama-Bajau peoples. Deliver our cities, lakes, and waters from crisis and calamity, and let peace and natural justice remain forever across our domains.
Oh Supreme Umboh Tuhan, Maker of the Skies and Oceans, and sovereign Umboh Dilaut, Lord of the Deep Tides. We raise our mangaloy summons to the ancestral spirits and the noble Dayang Dayang Mangolay who guide our currents. Hear the unified voices of the Sama-Bajau, Tausug, and Iranun peoples who live upon the waves. Calm the treacherous currents, and keep our fishing grounds bountiful.

III. Closing Blessings & Sealing of the Circle

The gongs have echoed, the drums have spoken, and our offerings have been laid upon the altars of the mountains, the valleys, and the waves.

Oh Great Supreme Council of the Cosmos, Mighty Deities, Keepers of Nature, and Noble Ancestors who answered our call across the sacred islands: We return your names to the winds with our deepest gratitude and respect.

As you rise back to the heights of the Skyworld, as you dwell within the pristine layers of the Middle Worlds, and as you watch from the deep currents of the Oceans—leave your blessings behind upon our soil.

Let the sacred balance between humanity and the earth remain unbroken. May the paths before our families be clear of wandering sickness, evil taboos, and early death. May our crops grow tall on the terraces and clearings, and may the waters remain calm under our outriggers. Secure the borders of our ancestral lands, keep our communities strong in truth, and let peace, safety, and prosperity endure under your watchful gaze.

Go now in harmony, Keepers of our Breath. The circle is open, the alliance is sealed, and our respect is yours for all time.