Author: Apu Adman Aghama
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In the rich spiritual tradition of the Dumagat Tribe, the Diwata Makidepat stands as a revered figure—a Keeper of Balance, Source of Life, and Guide of Order. Today, as humanity faces ecological crises and social discord, Makidepat’s wisdom resonates more than ever. But what does it mean to call Makidepat a Patron of Peace? To…
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In the journey of faith, we often see ourselves as seeds planted in the fertile ground of belief. We grow roots, sprout leaves, and reach toward the light of inspiration. Yet, growth alone does not guarantee fruitfulness. Sometimes, despite our devotion, the fruits of our labor—whether spiritual blessings or material support—do not reach harvest. Why…
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The Dumagat Tribe and Their Spiritual Worldview The Dumagat people, an indigenous community of Luzon, Philippines, live in harmony with the mountains, rivers, and forests that sustain them. Their spirituality is deeply animistic and ecological, rooted in the belief that nature is sacred and life is interconnected. Instead of temples or idols, the Dumagat honor…
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In the rich tapestry of Filipino cosmology, every Diwata holds a unique role that reflects the values and spiritual truths of our ancestors. Among these divine beings, Makapated stands as a profound symbol of connection and separation, embodying the delicate balance between individuality and unity. Linguistic Roots The name Makapated carries deep meaning: – Maka-:…
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In the heart of Mindanao, the Maranao people have preserved a rich spiritual heritage that predates the arrival of Islam. This belief system, rooted in animism and polytheism, offers a profound cosmological framework centered around the Supreme Being known as Tuhan or Apo sa Langit. At its core lies a sacred map of the universe:…
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About Templong Anituhan Templong Anituhan is a sacred space dedicated to honoring the Great Supreme Divine and preserving the wisdom of our ancestral spiritual traditions. It serves as a sanctuary for seekers who desire to reconnect with the Divine through rituals, healing arts, and the path of Hilot Binabaylan and Siadtalang Binabaylan. Our mission is…
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In the tapestry of Filipino spirituality, the word “ulol” in Tagalog is often cast in the shadows—used to label those deemed irrational, foolish, or mentally unstable. Yet beneath this derogatory veil lies a deeper, mystical truth. What if ulol is not madness, but misunderstood mysticism? What if those called ulol are not broken minds, but…
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Can a normal person see a spirit? The answer is both simple and profound: Yes—but not always with the physical eyes. Spirits, like knowledge, are often unseen, yet deeply felt. They move through our lives in subtle ways—through intuition, emotion, synchronicity, and sacred presence. Just as we cannot immediately tell if someone possesses great wisdom…
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For centuries, humanity has been told that the end is near—that judgment is coming, and salvation is the only way to escape eternal damnation. We are urged to surrender ourselves to a higher power, to join a religion, and to believe that only through this path can we be saved. But let us pause and…
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Before the arrival of Islam in the 14th century, the Maranao people of Lake Lanao in Mindanao held a rich and layered cosmological worldview. Their universe was divided into three sacred realms—the Seven Heavens (Langit), the Seven Earths (Dunya), and the Seven Underworlds—each inhabited by spirits, deities, and ancestral beings. This cosmology reflects a deep…
Templong Anituhan 